False Claims Act ("Qui Tam") and Whistleblower Litigation |
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J. Stephen Simms (Baltimore)410.783.5795 (office)
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Congress enacted the False Claims Act, also referred to as the "Lincoln Law," the "Informer's Act" or the "Qui Tam" Statute, during the Civil War. Congress wanted to stop dishonest suppliers to the Union military at a time when the war effort kept the government from investigating and prosecuting fraud. So, Congress empowered private citizens with knowledge of fraudulent claims being made against the Federal government to file suit on behalf of the government to recover compensatory damages, stiff civil penalties and treble damages.
Simms Showers is recognized as one of the nation's leading law firms working in the area of civil False Claims Act litigation. In May, 1995, the Firm assisted the United States Government to conclude a Medicare fraud case with an U.S. $8.6 million settlement paid by a national medical testing laboratory, which was the nation's third largest False Claims Act recovery. Simms Showers currently represents clients in over 50 ongoing False Claims Act cases pending across the United States, including cases involving:
Fraud by defense contractors who conspired with suppliers to set artificially low prices on cost-plus contracts;
Fraud by building contractors on HUD projects, billing for substandard work and work not performed;
Fraud by medical testing labs who billed the U.S. for tests that they never performed;
Fraud by durable medical equipment suppliers selling inferior equipment as superior equipment;
Fraud by mental health providers which billed the U.S. for services by unqualified personnel, and services which never were performed;
Fraud by pharmaceutical companies billing the U.S. for excessive amounts of drugs never used or usable by patients;
Time sheet fraud by defense contractors, billing commercial work to government jobs;
Fraud by companies which claimed government approvals, which they in fact never had; and
Fraud by a manufacturer which knowingly made defective products, but sold them to the U.S. certifying that they met specifications.
